Skip to content
Finance Archive

Finance Lab

One driver, three statements.

Revenue to gross profit to EBIT to interest to net income to cash. Change any driver on the left and the engine propagates it through every statement on the right, with the dependency chain shown explicitly.

Financial statement playground

One driver, three statements.

Change a value below. The engine recalculates revenue, profit, tax, working capital, cash, and the balance sheet in one pass.

Nova baseline

Growth & cost

৳420

Average selling price per unit.

9,000

Volume planned for the period.

৳215

Direct cost of one unit.

৳780.0k

Overheads that do not move with volume.

Working capital & assets

৳260.0k

Non-cash charge on fixed assets.

58 days

How long customers take to pay.

96 days

How long stock sits before sale.

44 days

How long you take to pay suppliers.

Financing & tax

৳2.40m

Borrowings due beyond a year.

৳900.0k

Borrowings due within a year.

9.50%

Annual rate on total debt.

25.00%

Effective tax on profit.

Consequences

What changed

Compare scenarios

Revenue

৳3,780,000

৳0

Gross margin

48.8%

0.0ppStrong

EBIT

৳805,000

৳0

Net income

৳368,625

৳0

Cash

৳1,518,571

৳0

Return on equity

5.7%

0.0ppWatch

Current ratio

2.32×

0.00×Strong

Debt / equity

0.51×

0.00×Conservative

Financial risk

8/100

Resilient · 0 is resilient; 100 is severely stressed.

Dependency propagation

Revenue to cash

Changed values are marked

  1. Unit price

    ৳420

  2. Units sold

    ৳9,000

  3. Revenue

    ৳3,780,000

  4. Cost of goods sold

    ৳1,935,000

  5. Gross profit

    ৳1,845,000

  6. Operating expenses

    ৳780,000

  7. EBIT

    ৳805,000

  8. Interest expense

    ৳313,500

  9. Profit before tax

    ৳491,500

  10. Tax

    ৳122,875

  11. Net income

    ৳368,625

  12. Operating cash flow

    ৳-247,704

  13. Net change in cash

    ৳-581,429

  14. Closing cash

    ৳1,518,571

  15. Total debt

    ৳3,300,000

Every row is produced by the finance engine. Working capital moves with revenue, revenue moves with price and volume, and cash is whatever is left after the working-capital build and capital expenditure.

Profit bridge

From revenue to net income

Revenue: ৳3.78mCost of goods sold: ৳-1.94mGross profit: ৳1.84mOperating expenses: ৳-780.0kDepreciation: ৳-260.0kEBIT: ৳805.0kInterest: ৳-313.5kTax: ৳-122.9kNet income: ৳368.6kRevenueCost of goods soldGross profitOperating expensesDepreciationEBITInterestTaxNet income৳3.78m৳-1.94m৳1.84m৳-780.0k৳-260.0k৳805.0k৳-313.5k৳-122.9k৳368.6k
Revenue: ৳3.78m. Cost of goods sold: ৳-1.94m. Gross profit: ৳1.84m. Operating expenses: ৳-780.0k. Depreciation: ৳-260.0k. EBIT: ৳805.0k. Interest: ৳-313.5k. Tax: ৳-122.9k. Net income: ৳368.6k

Income statement

Accrual view of the period

৳

Income statement
Revenue৳3.78m
Cost of goods sold৳-1.94m
Gross profit৳1.84m
Operating expenses৳-780.0k
Depreciation৳-260.0k
Operating profit (EBIT)৳805.0k
Interest expense৳-313.5k
Profit before tax৳491.5k
Tax৳-122.9k
Net income৳368.6k

Balance sheet

Closing position

৳

Balance sheet
Cash৳1.52m
Receivables৳600.7k
Inventory৳508.9k
Current assets৳2.63m
Fixed assets (net)৳7.40m
Total assets৳10.03m
Payables৳233.3k
Short-term debt৳900.0k
Current liabilities৳1.13m
Long-term debt৳2.40m
Total liabilities৳3.53m
Equity৳6.49m
Total liabilities and equity৳10.03m
Assets equal liabilities plus equity. The sheet balances by construction.

Cash flow statement

Why cash moved

৳

Cash flow statement
Net income৳368.6k
Add back depreciation৳260.0k
Change in receivables৳-600.7k
Change in inventory৳-508.9k
Change in payables৳233.3k
Operating cash flow৳-247.7k
Capital expenditure৳-260.0k
Investing cash flow৳-260.0k
Debt issued৳0
Debt repaid৳-0
Dividends paid৳-73.7k
Financing cash flow৳-73.7k
Net change in cash৳-581.4k
Closing cash৳1.52m
Profit and cash differ because of non-cash charges, working capital, capital expenditure, and financing.

AI explainer

The explainer reads the engine's structured output. It never calculates anything itself.